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What does State Law say about the color, type and quantity of lights I can have on my vehicle?
Michigan Law dictates what types and colors of lights you can have on your vehicle. The following sections of law
apply:
257.696 ,
257.697
,
257.698
and
257.699
. The law dictates that:
- you may display only white and/or amber lights on the front of your vehicle (technically, the blue headlight
bulbs are illegal).
- At the rear of the vehicle you may only have
red or amber lights, except the reverse and license plate
lights. Your stop lights must be visible from 100 feet, day or
night.
- Lights visible from the sides of a vehicle
must be amber or red.
- Lights must be maintained in good working
order.
- 257.698 (4)
Unless both covered and unlit, a vehicle driven on the highways of
this state shall not be equipped with a lamp or a part designed to
be a reflector unless expressly required or permitted by this
chapter... This makes it unlawful to have the under-body neon
lights that are popular elsewhere.
- 257.698 (5)
The use or possession of flashing, oscillating, or rotating lights
of any color is prohibited except as otherwise provided by law...
This makes the chase lights unlawful.
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What does State Law say about
using seat belts?
Michigan Law requires the
following for occupants of motor vehicles on public roads, streets and
highways:
- All passengers between
0 and 3 years old must be properly secured in an approved child
restraint system. (Sec 257.10d) The driver will be
ticketed for violations of this section.
- All passengers between
4 and 15 must wear a properly adjusted and fastened safety
belt. (Sec 257.10e) The driver will be ticketed for
violations of this section.
- The vehicle driver and
any front-seat passengers must wear a properly adjusted and fastened
safety belt. (Sec 257.10e) The violating occupant will
be ticketed for violations of this section.
There are exceptions permitted
under the law:
Child Restraint Exemptions
for children under 4 years of age when:
- they are a passenger
in a bus, school bus, taxicab, moped, motorcycle or other motor
vehicle not required to be equipped with safety belts.
- they are being nursed.
- they qualify for a
Secretary of State rule exemption due to size, medical problem or
physical unfitness
Safety Belt Exemptions for:
Driver or passenger when:
- in a motor vehicle
manufactured prior to January 1, 1965 or
- in a bus, motorcycle
or moped or
- who has written
verification from a physician for physical or medical reasons or
- who is in a motor
vehicle which, under federal law, is not required to be equipped
with safety belts, or
- in a commercial or US
Postal vehicle that makes frequent stops, or
- is a rural Postal
Carrier, while serving their route.
Exemptions which apply to
Passengers Only when:
- in a school bus (the
driver must wear safety belt), or
- 4 years old or older,
but less than 16 in rear seats if all available belts are used and
the driver and all front-seat passengers are properly belted, or
- 4 years old or older
but less than 16, in front seat of a pickup without an extended cab
or jump seats, if all available belts are used.
Important points to remember:
- Violations of
Michigan's Seat Belt Laws are civil infractions.
- Citations issued for
violations do not result in points on your driver's license.
- 257.710.e(6) Failure
to wear a safety belt in violation of this section may be considered
evidence of negligence and may reduce the recovery for damages
arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or operation of a motor
vehicle. However, such negligence shall not reduce the recovery for
damages by more than 5%.
- Seat belts must be
properly adjusted - which means they must be worn as designed by the
manufacturer. If a shoulder harness is present it must be
worn, and not tucked behind the arm.
- Seat belts must be
fastened - which means they must be secured as designed by the
manufacturer, not held in place by hand or other means in order to
give the appearance that they are being worn.
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What does State Law say about
passengers in the open bed of a pickup truck?
Section 257.682b of the
Uniform Traffic Code says that you shall not allow passengers in the
open bed of your pickup truck, except as follows:
- The passenger is 18
years of age or older, or
- The vehicle does not
travel more than 15 miles per hour while the open bed is occupied,
or
- The vehicle is part of
a parade pursuant to a permit issued by the governmental unit with
jurisdiction over the highway or street, or
- The vehicle is a
military vehicle, an authorized emergency vehicle, is operated by
employer or employee of a farm operation or construction business,
or
- Is being used to
transport a search and rescue team to or from the site of an
emergency.
Violations of the section
are a civil infraction.
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Where is skateboarding allowed in
the City?
The City provides a
skateboard park in one of the tennis courts of Scidmore Park.
Skateboards may also be used on private property, and on most City
sidewalks, so long as the flow of pedestrian traffic is not
impeded. Skateboards may not be used on sidewalks in the downtown
area. Skateboards may not be used on any roadway within the City.
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What rules apply to burning my
trash in Three Rivers?
By City ordinance you are
allowed to burn waste materials on Mondays and Wednesdays from 9:00 Am
until 7:00 PM. You can also burn on Saturdays from 9:00 am until
5:00 PM.
You must attend your
fire, and must have a water source available to extinguish a blaze which
becomes out of control. All fires must be contained in a
substantial metal container, except recreational bonfires. Yard
waste, leaves, or other items which emit a large amount of smoke may not
be burned. You must not burn garbage or other substances which
emit strong or foul odors.
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Is there a curfew in Three Rivers?
- All children 11 years
of age or younger are required to be in a residence by 10:00 PM
unless accompanied by a parent.
- Children who are
between the ages of 12 and 16 must be in a residence by midnight.
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What is this new Michigan Driver
Responsibility Program I'm Hearing About?
A new law passed in 2003
could have a big impact on your wallet if you're not a careful driver.
Click here for more
information.
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How Many Points Do I Get On My
License For Driving Offenses?
Offense: |
# Points: |
- Manslaughter, negligent homicide, or a felony
resulting from the operation of a motor vehicle, ORV, or
snowmobile
| 6 |
- Causing death or injury to a construction zone worker
|
6 |
- Causing death or injury to an operator of animal husbandry
equipment
| 6 |
- Causing death or injury to a policeman, firefighter or EMT
at the scene of an emergency
| 6 |
- Driving while intoxicated or under the influence of drugs
|
6 |
- Operating an ORV or snowmobile while intoxicated or under
the influence of drugs.
| 6 |
- Failure to stop and identify yourself at the scene of an
accident
| 6 |
| 6 |
- Fleeing or eluding a police officer
| 6 |
- Refusal to take
a chemical test
| 6 |
- Driving more
than 15 miles per hour faster than the posted speed in a
Construction Zone.
| 5 |
- Exceeding the
posted speed limit by more than 15 miles per hour
| 4 |
- Driving while
impaired by drugs or alcohol
| 4 |
- Operation of an
ORV or snowmobile while impaired by drugs or alcohol.
| 4 |
- Operation
of a motor vehicle with any blood alcohol content by a person
under 21 years of age.
| 4 |
- Failure
to yield or show due caution for an emergency vehicle
| 4 |
| 4 |
| 3 |
- Exceeding the
posted speed limit by 11 to 15 miles per hour.
| 3 |
- Disobeying a
traffic signal or stop sign
| 3 |
- Failure to stop at
a railroad crossing
| 3 |
- Failure to stop
for a school bus or disobeying a school crossing guard.
| 3 |
- Exceeding the
posted speed limit by 10 or less miles per hour
| 2 |
- Open container of
alcohol in a motor vehicle
| 2 |
- All other moving
violations of traffic laws
| 2 |
- Refusal of a
PBT by anyone under 21 years of age.
| 2 |
- Transportation or
possession of alcohol by persons under the age of 21
| 2 |
- Level 1
driver driving without parent or qualifying adult
| 2 |
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- If more than 1
conviction, civil infraction determination, or probate court
disposition results from the same incident, points shall be
entered only for the violation that receives the highest number
of points under this section.
- Points shall not
be entered for overweight loads or for defective equipment.
-
Male
teenage drivers with a bodily alcohol content between 0.05 and
0.10 percent are 18 times more likely than a sober, male teenage
driver to be killed in a single vehicle crash.
-
Intoxicated
female teenagers are 54 times more likely to be killed than a
sober counterpart.
This is not an
all-inclusive list and can be changed without notice by the State of
Michigan. Always consult an official
source if you have questions. This information should not
be used to replace the advice of counsel when needed.
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What is the
current drunk driving law in Michigan? |
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On September 30, 2003 Michigan became the 44th
state in the US to lower their drunk driving standard to .08 blood
alcohol content (BAC). Studies found that the average person's
driving skills are seriously compromised at the .08 BAC level.
They have also found that the new lower level has reduced the number
of traffic fatalities involving intoxicated drivers in other states.
The law provides the following penalties for first time convictions:
Up to 93 days in jail.
Up to a $500 fine. Up to 360 hours of community service. Up to 6
points on a drivers license. Up to 180 days license suspension. A new
Secretary of State penalty of $1,000 per year for two years.
If you refuse a breath
test, the first time you will have an automatic one-year drivers
license suspension. A second refusal in seven years will
result in a two year suspension of your driving privileges.
In addition, the law makes it unlawful for you to drive with even a
trace amount of non-medicinal drugs (i.e. marijuana, GHB, cocaine,
etc.) in your system, even if you show no signs of impairment.
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